Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Question 1 of 5

A client has a total hip replacement. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching before discharge?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tub baths are contraindicated post-hip replacement due to the risk of hip flexion beyond 90 degrees, indicating a need for further teaching.

Question 2 of 5

Chemical cardioversion is prescribed for the client diagnosed with atrial fibrillation. The nurse who is assisting in preparing the client should expect that which medication specific for chemical cardioversion would be prescribed?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Amiodarone is an antidysrhythmic that is useful in restoring normal sinus rhythm for the client experiencing atrial fibrillation. Lidocaine is used for control of ventricular dysrhythmias. Both nifedipine and nitroglycerin are vasodilators and are prescribed for the restoration of a normal sinus rhythm.

Question 3 of 5

A client is reporting skin irritation from the edges of a cast that was applied the previous day. The nurse notes that the skin is pink and irritated. Which corrective action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse should petal the edges of the cast with tape to minimize skin irritation. Massaging the skin will not help the problem. Powder should not be shaken under the cast because it could clump, become moist, and cause skin breakdown. A hair dryer is used on a cool low setting if a nonplaster cast becomes wet or if the client's skin itches under a cast.

Question 4 of 5

You are precepting a new graduate nurse who will be administering an intramuscular injection to an adult client. The new graduate nurse identifies the gluteus maximus muscle by palpating it. What would you do?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The vastus lateralis is preferred over the gluteus maximus for IM injections in adults due to lower risk of sciatic nerve injury.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is conducting health assessments for school-age children. A characteristic behavior of a 7-year-old girl is that she:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: At 7 years, children typically enjoy social interaction and team games, reflecting their developmental stage of cooperative play.

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