NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client develops anaphylaxis syndrome and loses consciousness after eating fruit salad containing kiwi fruit, to which the client is severely allergic. The nurse is aware that the initial concern is which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In anaphylaxis with unconsciousness, the initial priority is to establish a patent airway (
A) to ensure adequate oxygenation. Epinephrine (
D), oxygen (
C), and fluids (
B) follow but are secondary to airway management.
Question 2 of 5
The client is instructed regarding foods that are low in fat and cholesterol. Which diet selection is lowest in saturated fats?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Turkey breast is lean and has the lowest saturated fat content compared to the other options, which contain higher-fat ingredients.
Question 3 of 5
During the change of shift, the oncoming nurse notes a discrepancy in the number of percocette listed and the number present in the narcotic drawer. The nurse's first action should be to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A narcotic discrepancy requires reporting to the supervisor for investigation.
Question 4 of 5
A client recently started on hemodialysis wants to know how the dialysis will take the place of his kidneys. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that hemodialysis works by:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hemodialysis filters waste products and excess fluids through a dialyzing membrane, mimicking kidney function.
Question 5 of 5
When assessing a laboring client, the nurse finds a prolapsed cord. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elevating the hips relieves pressure on the prolapsed cord, maintaining fetal oxygenation.