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Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

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Question 1 of 5

A client, admitted to the unit because of severe depression and suicidal threats, is placed on suicidal precautions. The nurse should be aware that the danger of the client committing suicide is greatest

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Suicide potential is often increased when there is an improvement in mood and energy level. At this time ambivalence is often decreased and a decision is made to commit suicide.

Question 2 of 5

As adult is admitted with bleeding esophageal varices, and a triple-lumen nasogastric tube is inserted and the balloons inflated. What should the nurse keep at the bedside because the client has this tube?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Scissors are kept at the bedside to cut and release the tube if the balloons cause airway obstruction or excessive pressure, a critical safety measure for triple-lumen tubes like the Sengstaken-Blakemore.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an intravenous infusion. Which finding would indicate that the client's IV has infiltrated?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Infiltration causes pale, cool skin around the IV site due to fluid leakage into tissues. Redness, fast infusion, or radiating pain suggest other issues.

Question 4 of 5

A new nurse manager is seeking a mentor in the administrative realm. Which of these characteristics is a priority for the outcome of a positive experience with a mentor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A teacher-coach role is taken by the mentor. A mentor who guides and coaches fosters a productive learning experience.

Question 5 of 5

An adult postoperative client vomits, and his abdominal wound eviscerates. What is the best initial action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Covering exposed intestines with sterile moist dressings prevents infection and drying of tissue, stabilizing the client until surgical intervention. Packing intestines risks contamination, irrigation is inappropriate, and vital signs are secondary to immediate protection.

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