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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A child with Tetralogy of Fallot is scheduled for a modified Blalock Taussig procedure. The nurse understands that the surgery will:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The modified Blalock-Taussig procedure creates a shunt to improve pulmonary blood flow in Tetralogy of Fallot, enhancing lung oxygenation.

Question 2 of 5

A client confides in the nurse that a close friend recently died from pancreatic cancer. The client asks what the risk factors are for pancreatic cancer. The nurse should respond with

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cigarette smoking is a well-established risk factor for pancreatic cancer, increasing risk through carcinogenic exposure.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assigned to care for the client with a Steinmen pin. During pin care, she notes that the LPN uses sterile gloves and Q-tips to clean the pin. Which action should the nurse take at this time?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sterile technique is appropriate for pin care; assisting maintains the sterile field.

Question 4 of 5

A nursing instructor demonstrates to several students how to wrap an amputated limb in a bandage using a figure eight technique. Which of the following correctly states the benefits of this technique? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C

Rationale: The figure-eight technique reduces swelling (
B) by promoting venous return and minimizes pain (
C) by stabilizing the limb. It does not prevent clots (
A) or air exposure (
D).

Question 5 of 5

If a group includes only members selected on a specific basis, such as women with a history of domestic or partner abuse, how is this type of group classified?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A group with members sharing a specific characteristic, like domestic abuse history, is homogeneous (
A). Closed (
B) refers to membership limits, heterogeneous (
C) to diversity, and task (
D) to purpose.

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