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Question 1 of 5

A child receiving chemotherapeutic drugs experiences a loss of appetite directly related to the therapy. Which of the following strategies should be most effective in encouraging the child to eat?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Small servings appear more achievable to the child, and the inclusion of favorite foods can add a sense of security, encouraging eating.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following age-related changes affect the vision of the elderly client?

Question Image

Correct Answer: B, C, E

Rationale: Age-related vision changes include decreased lens elasticity (
B), lens discoloration (
C), and enophthalmos (E). Pupil dilation decreases (
A), and eye mobility is unaffected (
D).

Question 3 of 5

The nurse instructs a client on the difference between true labor and false labor. The nurse explains, 'In true labor:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In true labor, uterine contractions strengthen and become more regular with activity like walking, facilitating cervical dilation and fetal descent.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of hepatitis who is experiencing pruritis. Which would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adding baby oil to bath water moisturizes skin, relieving pruritus in hepatitis. Warm showers (
A) and hot rinses (
D) may worsen itching, and powder (
C) can dry skin further.

Question 5 of 5

A client is diagnosed with organic brain disorder. The nursing care should include:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An organized, safe environment minimizes confusion and ensures safety for clients with organic brain disorders.

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