NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 9 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A child at summer camp comes to see the camp nurse 10 minutes after being stung by a bee. The child complains of tingling around her mouth and tightness in her chest. The nurse's first action is summon help and to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tingling and chest tightness suggest anaphylaxis; epinephrine is the first-line treatment, and a tourniquet may slow venom spread.
Extract:
A client preparing for surgery.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client BEST indicates to the nurse an emotional readiness for surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Think about each answer choice. (1) indicates feelings of fear and helplessness (2) indicates fear and lack of trust (3) correct-indicates acceptance and a readiness to participate in postoperative care (4) indicates fear that something will be missed
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A client whose father died from Huntington's chorea asks what the chances are that he will develop the disease. The nurse knows that the chances of the client developing the disease are:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Huntington's disease is autosomal dominant; with one affected parent, the client has a 50% chance of inheriting the gene and developing the disease.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse enters the room as a 3 year-old is having a generalized seizure. Which intervention should the nurse perform first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Place the child on its side. Protecting the airway is the top priority in a seizure to ensure a patent airway and oxygenation.
Extract:
A client is currently hospitalized with renal failure and has 3+ pitting edema of the lower extremities.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following nursing observations would indicate a therapeutic response to therapy for the edema?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to edema. (1) no relation to edema (2) no relation to edema (3) urine specific gravity may be decreased as client begins to lose some edema fluid (4) correct-edema is a result of sodium and fluid retention; weight loss should occur if therapy is effective