NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Question Bank Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 9-year-old child is scheduled for an electromyelogram. To prepare the child for this procedure, what should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A verbal explanation in age-appropriate terms helps a 9-year-old understand the procedure, reducing anxiety and promoting cooperation.
Question 2 of 5
A client with schizophrenia is prescribed risperidone. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Risperidone can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, such as tremors or rigidity, due to dopamine receptor blockade.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of epilepsy about safety precautions. Which of the following instructions is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding swimming alone is critical for safety in epilepsy to prevent drowning during a seizure.
Question 4 of 5
A 36-month-old child weighing 44 lb is to receive ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 2 g I.V. every 12 hours. The recommended dose of Rocephin is 50 to 75 mg/kg/day in divided doses. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 44 lb = 20 kg. Recommended dose: 50-75 mg/kg/day = 1000-1500 mg/day. 2 g (2000 mg) every 12 hours = 4000 mg/day, exceeding the safe dose, so the nurse should notify the physician.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements indicates that the client with a peptic ulcer understands the dietary modifications he needs to follow at home?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding alcohol and caffeine is critical for peptic ulcer management, as these substances can exacerbate ulcer symptoms and delay healing.