Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

A 9-month-old child has been diagnosed with an ear infection. The father asks what else to do to help his child. The nurse can tell the father:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Antibiotics are the primary treatment for bacterial ear infections; antihistamines and eardrops are not typically recommended unless prescribed.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is discharging a client who has been hospitalized for preterm labor. The client needs further instruction when the nurse is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Suspecting a bladder infection requires immediate medical evaluation, not just a visit to the obstetrician, as infections can trigger preterm labor. The other statements reflect correct understanding of preterm labor management.

Question 3 of 5

A client is scheduled for a creatinine clearance test. Which one of the following preparations is appropriate for the nurse to make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A creatinine clearance test requires a 24-hour urine collection to assess kidney function accurately, making this the appropriate preparation.

Question 4 of 5

A client is trying to lose weight at a moderate pace. The client eliminates 1,000 calories per day from his normal intake, how many pounds would he lose in 1 week?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A 1,000-calorie daily deficit equals 7,000 calories per week. Since 3,500 calories approximate one pound of fat, the client would lose about 2 pounds per week.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of depression is prescribed paroxetine (Paxil). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Suicidal thoughts are a serious side effect of paroxetine, requiring immediate reporting to ensure client safety.

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