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Questions 158

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Question 1 of 5

A 5-year-old child cries continually in her bed. Her parents have been unsuccessful in assisting her in expressing her feelings. Which activity should the nurse provide the child to assist her in expressing her feelings?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Puppets allow expression of feelings and fears that otherwise could not be directly communicated, helping the child articulate emotions.

Question 2 of 5

The client is prescribed levothyroxine (Synthroid) for hypothyroidism. Which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Levothyroxine can cause cardiac side effects like palpitations or chest pain, which should be reported. It is taken in the morning, fiber is not directly related, and food reduces absorption.

Question 3 of 5

A client delivered a stillborn male at term. An appropriate action of the nurse would be to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This is not a supportive statement. There are also no data to indicate the family's religious beliefs. Seeing their baby assists the parents in the grieving process. This gives them the opportunity to say 'good-bye.' Parents need time to get to know their baby. This is not a comforting statement when a baby has died. There are also no guarantees that the couple will be able to have another child.

Question 4 of 5

When assessing a client, the nurse notes the typical skin rash seen with systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following descriptions correctly describes this rash?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The appearance of small, round or oval reddish brown macules scattered over the entire body is characteristic of rubeola. The appearance of scattered clusters of macules, papules, and vesicles throughout the body is characteristic of chickenpox. Palmar redness is seen in clients with cirrhosis of the liver. The characteristic butterfly rash over the cheek and nose and into the scalp is seen with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse receives report on the group of clients listed here. Place the client list in sequential priority order for the nurse to assess. (Most important for the nurse to assess first, second, third, and fourth.)

Order the Items

Source Container

Client admitted from the emergency room previous shift with unrelieved migraine headache.
Client transferred from surgical intensive care after traumatic brain injury. Pulse oximetry reading 94%.
Client with a Glasgow coma scale (GCS) of 5 with evidence of cerebral aneurysm rupture on CT scan.
Client admitted from the emergency room after a motor vehicle accident and GCS of 13

Correct Answer: C, B, D, A

Rationale: Priority: GCS 5 with aneurysm (
C) is life-threatening, followed by traumatic brain injury (B, potential deterioration), motor vehicle accident with GCS 13 (D, stable but needs monitoring), and migraine (A, non-emergent).

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