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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A 4-year-old is admitted to the hospital for treatment of Kawasaki's disease. The medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of Kawasaki's disease is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aspirin is used in Kawasaki's disease to reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery complications, often with intravenous immunoglobulin.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client receiving IV vancomycin. The trough level is 14 mcg/mL. The next dose is now due. What is the correct response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A trough level of 14 mcg/mL is within the therapeutic range (10–20 mcg/mL) for vancomycin, so the next dose can be given as ordered.

Question 3 of 5

The client has an order for heparin to prevent post-surgical thrombi. Immediately following a heparin injection, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Checking the site for bleeding ensures early detection of hematoma or excessive bleeding post-heparin injection.

Question 4 of 5

A client who delivered this morning tells the nurse that she plans to breastfeed her baby. The nurse is aware that successful breastfeeding is most dependent on the:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The mother's desire to breastfeed is the primary factor influencing breastfeeding success.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome is characterized by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: IBS is characterized by alternating constipation and diarrhea, often triggered by stress or diet, without structural abnormalities.

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