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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 2-year-old toddler is admitted to the hospital. Which of the following nursing interventions would you expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rooming-in with the parent promotes comfort and reduces anxiety for a hospitalized toddler.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements is true regarding language development of young children?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Infants can distinguish speech sounds from other noises early on, a critical step in language development, unlike the other options, which are incorrect.

Question 3 of 5

A 20-year-old woman who has been laboring at home for several hours has been admitted to the labor and delivery unit at the hospital. The nurse has come in to assess her progress. Which of the following is indicative of being in the active phase of labor?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The active phase of labor involves cervical dilation of 4-7 cm with contractions 3-5 minutes apart lasting 40-60 seconds. Option A fits this description.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following diet instructions should be given to the client with recurring urinary tract infections?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cranberry juice acidifies urine, reducing bacterial growth and preventing urinary tract infections.

Question 5 of 5

A woman with hypothyroidism has been taking levothyroxine (Synthroid) for 5 years. She has just been prescribed warfarin (Coumadin). The nurse immediately calls the health care provider to review these orders and anticipates the physician will

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Levothyroxine increases warfarin’s anticoagulant effect, raising bleeding risk. The physician will likely order lab work (e.g., INR) to monitor and adjust warfarin dosing.

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