NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 16-year-old young woman is brought by her parents to the outpatient clinic for treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). While the nurse obtains a history, the client says bitterly, 'My parents are mean and don't really care about me.' Which of the following responses by the nurse is BEST?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reflecting the client’s feelings validates her emotions, encouraging therapeutic communication. Options B, C, and D are nontherapeutic, dismissing or challenging her statement.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is the leader of a group of mentally retarded adults. The nurse instructs the group members to ignore another client whenever he interrupts others who are speaking. To evaluate the progress of this intervention, the nurse should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Counting successful non-interruptions measures the client’s behavioral improvement, the goal of the intervention. Options B, C, and D are less effective: counting interruptions tracks failures, group control is secondary, and tokens are not given for interruptions.
Question 3 of 5
A 10-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with injuries. Which finding most suggests that additional assessment for child abuse is indicated?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Constant parental presence may indicate control or fear of the child disclosing abuse, warranting further abuse assessment.
Extract:
An 18-year-old client with anorexia nervosa is admitted to the hospital.
Question 4 of 5
In planning to care for the client, the nurse would expect the client to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to anorexia. (1) usually view their appearance as fat (2) inaccurate for client with anorexia nervosa (3) correct-display a marked preoccupation with food (4) inaccurate for client with anorexia nervosa
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
An adult is admitted with suspected urolithiasis. Which nursing diagnosis is of highest priority when planning nursing care for this client immediately after admission?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kidney stones cause severe pain, making acute pain the priority diagnosis for immediate relief and comfort. Other diagnoses are secondary.