NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 10-year-old child with asthma is prescribed an albuterol inhaler. The nurse should teach the child to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after using an albuterol inhaler prevents oral irritation and reduces the risk of thrush, especially if used with a corticosteroid.
Question 2 of 5
A woman is being seen to confirm a possible pregnancy. When the nurse asks the woman how she has been feeling, which statement reflects the expected signs of pregnancy? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Because the nurse is asking the woman, she would expect presumptive signs of pregnancy to be vocalized. Specifically the presumptive signs of pregnancy are nausea, vomiting, breast changes, amenorrhea, urinary frequency, fatigue, and quickening. Diarrhea is not a typical sign of early pregnancy, and increased energy is less common as fatigue is more typical.
Question 3 of 5
A mother is concerned about the amount of snacking her teenage boy is doing. She is concerned that this behavior could lead to obesity. Which of the following is an appropriate percentage of the daily diet to be obtained from snacks?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Snacks should contribute about 25% of daily caloric intake to balance nutrition without leading to excessive weight gain.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should instruct the client prescribed docusate to monitor for which intended effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Docusate is a stool softener that promotes absorption of water into the stool, producing a softer consistency of stool. The intended effect is relief or prevention of constipation. The medication does not relieve abdominal pain, relieve heartburn, or decrease the amount of fat in the stools.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a parathyroidectomy. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypocalcemia is a potential complication post-parathyroidectomy due to reduced parathyroid hormone production.