ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A newborn immediately after delivery by a client who was at 42 weeks of gestation.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Dry, cracked skin is a finding that is expected for a post-term newborn. This is because the amniotic fluid volume decreases as the pregnancy progresses beyond the due date, and the skin loses its moisture and elasticity.
Extract:
Parents of newborns about formula feeding.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements by one of the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is false. Ensuring the baby's feedings last 10 to 15 minutes is not necessary or advisable. The duration of each feeding depends on the baby's appetite, hunger, and satisfaction. The baby should be allowed to feed at his or her own pace and stop when full. Forcing the baby to feed longer than he or she wants can cause overfeeding, vomiting, or obesity.
Extract:
A newborn who was delivered by vacuum extraction and has swelling on his head that crosses the suture line.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is true. A caput succedaneum is a localized swelling of the scalp that occurs due to the compression of the head during delivery. It can cross the suture lines and affect any part of the head. It usually resolves within a few days without treatment.
Extract:
A new mother about signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is correct. A baby who is breastfed effectively can lose up to 10% of his birth weight in the first few days of life due to fluid loss and meconium excretion. However, the baby should regain his birth weight by 7 to 14 days of age, as breast milk production increases and the baby feeds more efficiently.
Extract:
A newborn immediately following a cesarean delivery.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse's highest priority is to monitor the newborn for which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is true. Respiratory distress is a condition where the newborn has difficulty breathing. It can cause cyanosis, grunting, or chest retractions. It is related to cesarean delivery, as the newborn might not have enough stimulation to clear the fluid from the lungs or might have a delayed onset of breathing.