What action should the nurse implement for a female client taking the bisphosphonate medication ibandronate for osteoporosis?

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HESI Practice Test Pharmacology Questions

Question 1 of 5

What action should the nurse implement for a female client taking the bisphosphonate medication ibandronate for osteoporosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ensuring correct administration of bisphosphonates, like ibandronate, is essential to maximize effectiveness and minimize potential side effects. By asking the client to describe how she takes the medication, the nurse can assess the client's understanding and adherence to the prescribed regimen, ultimately promoting optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Question 2 of 5

What is important information to provide to a young adult female client planning to become pregnant?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: It is crucial to advise the client to discontinue medication one month before planning to become pregnant to prevent potential harm to the fetus. This precaution is essential as certain medications can have adverse effects on the developing baby. By stopping the medication ahead of time, the client can reduce the risk of any complications during pregnancy.

Question 3 of 5

A client with heart failure develops hyperaldosteronism. What dietary recommendation is essential for managing this condition?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hyperaldosteronism can lead to increased potassium retention, which can be problematic for individuals with heart failure. Limiting intake of high potassium foods is crucial to prevent hyperkalemia, a condition that can worsen heart failure. Therefore, advising the client to limit high potassium foods is essential in managing hyperaldosteronism in the setting of heart failure.

Question 4 of 5

A client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis self-administers beta-1 interferon subcutaneously

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Encouraging the client to continue taking the medication is crucial in the management of multiple sclerosis. Beta-1 interferon is a disease-modifying drug used to reduce the frequency and severity of relapses in multiple sclerosis. Discontinuing the medication without medical advice can lead to disease exacerbation. It is essential for the client to maintain regular dosing to achieve optimal therapeutic effects and disease control.

Question 5 of 5

When planning to administer the antiulcer GI agent sucralfate, what instruction should the nurse provide regarding administration?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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