Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In this scenario, focusing on teaching the mother proper care procedures is crucial. This empowers the mother to provide appropriate care for her daughter's broken arm, promoting optimal healing. Dealing with insurance coverage (Choice B) is important but not the immediate focus for the mother. Determining the success of treatment (Choice C) is typically done by healthcare professionals, not family members. Transmitting information to family members (Choice D) may be beneficial but ensuring the primary caregiver, in this case, the mother, is well-informed and capable of providing care takes precedence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Metatarsus adductus is a condition characterized by the inward turning of the front part of the foot. It is often caused by the baby's position in the womb, leading to the foot adopting this position. Choice A is incorrect because metatarsus adductus is primarily related to positioning in utero rather than a genetic defect. Choice C is incorrect as there is an understanding of the common cause of this condition. Choice D is incorrect because metatarsus adductus specifically refers to a foot deformity, not a hip deformity.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pegs and pounding boards are recommended as play materials for toddlers to express their anger in a constructive manner. These tools provide a safe and effective outlet for the child's emotions through physical activity. Options A, B, and C do not offer the same interactive and expressive qualities that pegs and pounding boards provide. A ball and bat may encourage aggressive behavior, a wad of clay is more suitable for creative expression rather than anger management, and a punching bag may promote violent behavior which is not appropriate for toddlers.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pulling to a stand. By 10 months of age, most infants should be able to pull themselves up to a standing position while holding onto furniture or other support. This milestone indicates good strength and coordination in the lower body. Choice A, Crawling, is typically achieved around 6-9 months of age. Choice B, Sitting without support, usually occurs around 6-8 months. Choice C, Standing with assistance, can typically be seen around 9-12 months, but pulling to a stand is a more advanced milestone expected by 10 months.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to 'Avoid gluten.' Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten consumption, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. By avoiding gluten-containing foods, individuals with celiac disease can prevent damage to their small intestine and manage their symptoms effectively. Choice A, 'Avoid dairy products,' is incorrect as dairy is not directly related to celiac disease. Choice C, 'Avoid high-fat foods,' and Choice D, 'Avoid foods high in sugar,' are incorrect as they are not primary dietary concerns in managing celiac disease. The main focus should be on eliminating gluten sources from the diet.