A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed ipratropium. The nurse should monitor for which potential side effect?

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HESI Pharmacology Exam Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed ipratropium. The nurse should monitor for which potential side effect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Corrected Question: When a patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed ipratropium, the nurse should monitor for potential side effects. The correct answer is dry mouth. Ipratropium can cause dry mouth as a common side effect due to its anticholinergic effects. This side effect can impact the patient's oral health and comfort, requiring close monitoring and appropriate interventions.

Question 2 of 5

A client with diabetes mellitus type 2 is prescribed glipizide. What instruction should the nurse include in the client's teaching plan?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct instruction for a client prescribed glipizide, a sulfonylurea used to lower blood sugar levels, is to take the medication with meals. Taking it with meals helps to minimize the risk of hypoglycemia by ensuring a more balanced effect on blood glucose levels throughout the day. It is important for the client to follow this instruction to maintain stable blood sugar levels and reduce the likelihood of experiencing low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) episodes.

Question 3 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed sulfasalazine. Which instruction should the nurse include in the client's teaching plan?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia is prescribed ziprasidone. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential side effect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

A client with chronic kidney disease is prescribed darbepoetin alfa. The nurse should monitor for which potential side effect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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