NCLEX-RN
Medical Surgical Nursing NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following assessments should be a priority immediately after nasal surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Respiratory status is the priority post-nasal surgery due to the risk of airway obstruction from packing or swelling. Pain, ecchymosis, and fluid balance are important but secondary to airway patency.
Question 2 of 5
Which medication is prescribed to prevent uric acid stones?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Allopurinol reduces uric acid levels, preventing stone formation.
Question 3 of 5
A client post-cystoscopy is discharged. The nurse should instruct to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Normal activity can resume post-cystoscopy unless complications arise.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following factors places a client at greatest risk for skin cancer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fair skin and chronic sun exposure increase skin cancer risk due to higher UV sensitivity and cumulative damage. Dark skin offers some protection.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with chronic hepatitis B who is receiving Lamivudine (Epivir). What information is most important to communicate to the physician?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A 3 kg weight loss in 2 days (
A) is significant and may indicate worsening liver function or dehydration, requiring urgent attention. Nausea (
B), low-grade fever (
C), and fatigue (
D) are common but less critical symptoms.