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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following findings is associated with right-sided heart failure?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nocturnal polyuria is a classic sign of right-sided heart failure due to fluid redistribution when lying down.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client hospitalized with nephotic syndrome. Based on the client's treatment, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nephrotic syndrome causes fluid retention, but adequate hydration is needed to maintain renal perfusion, so offering additional fluids is appropriate.

Question 3 of 5

A client with AIDS complains of a weight loss of 20 pounds in the past month. Which diet is suggested for the client with AIDS?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A high-calorie, high-protein, low-fat diet helps maintain weight and muscle mass in clients with AIDS while minimizing gastrointestinal complications.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted for an CAT scan. The nurse should question the client regarding:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pregnancy is a contraindication for a CAT scan due to radiation risks to the fetus.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: hematuria and proteinuria are hallmark signs of glomerulonephritis due to glomerular damage

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