ATI LPN
Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 14e (Hinkle 2017)
Chapter 59 : Assessment and Management of Patients With Male Reproductive Disorders Questions
Question 1 of 5
To decrease glandular cellular activity and prostate size, an 83-year-old patient has been prescribed finasteride (Proscar). When performing patient education with this patient, the nurse should be sure to tell the patient what?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Finasteride can interact with certain herbal supplements, so reporting their use to the physician is crucial to avoid adverse effects. Fluid intake should remain normal, sexual abstinence is unnecessary, and worsening urinary retention is not expected.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing an educational event to a local mens group about prostate cancer. The nurse should cite an increased risk of prostate cancer in what ethnic group?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: African American men have a higher incidence and mortality rate from prostate cancer compared to other ethnic groups, making them a high-risk population.
Question 3 of 5
A man tells the nurse that his father died of prostate cancer and he is concerned about his own risk of developing the disease, having heard that prostate cancer has a genetic link. What aspect of the pathophysiology of prostate cancer would underlie the nurses response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: BRCA-2 mutations are associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer, particularly in men with a family history. HNPCC relates to colon cancer, TP53 is linked to breast cancer, and genetics, not just lifestyle, contribute to prostate cancer risk.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a 40-year-old man who has been admitted for outpatient surgery on his right knee. While taking the patients family history, he states, My father died of prostate cancer at age 48. The nurse should instruct him on which of the following health promotion activities?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A family history of prostate cancer at age 48 warrants regular PSA screening starting earlier than age 55, typically around age 40-45, to monitor for early signs. CDH1/STK11 genes are not linked to prostate cancer, and alcohol limitation is less specific.
Question 5 of 5
A 35-year-old father of three tells the nurse that he wants information on a vasectomy. What would the nurse tell him about ejaculate after a vasectomy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vasectomy does not significantly reduce ejaculate volume (only a 3% decrease) as seminal fluid is produced by the prostate and seminal vesicles, unaffected by the procedure. Viscosity remains unchanged, and orgasm potential is preserved.