ATI LPN
Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing 14e (Hinkle 2017)
Chapter 59 : Assessment and Management of Patients With Male Reproductive Disorders Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 29-year-old patient has just been told that he has testicular cancer and needs to have surgery. During a presurgical appointment, the patient admits to feeling devastated that he requires surgery, stating that it will leave him emasculated and a shell of a man. The nurse should identify what nursing diagnosis when planning the patients subsequent care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The patient's statements reflect concerns about his body image and masculinity post-surgery, supporting a diagnosis of Disturbed Body Image. There is no evidence of spiritual distress, social isolation, or loneliness.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a patient who has recently been admitted to the postsurgical unit from PACU following a transurethral resection of the prostate. The nurse is aware of the nursing diagnosis of Risk for Imbalanced Fluid Volume. In order to assess for this risk, the nurse should prioritize what action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Continuous bladder irrigation post-TURP requires close monitoring of input and output to prevent fluid volume excess or deficit from occlusion or bleeding. Parenteral nutrition is unnecessary, skin turgor is unreliable, and bladder scanning is not needed with a catheter.
Question 3 of 5
A 22-year-old male is being discharged home after surgery for testicular cancer. The patient is scheduled to begin chemotherapy in 2 weeks. The patient tells the nurse that he doesnt think he can take weeks or months of chemotherapy, stating that he has researched the adverse effects online. What is the most appropriate nursing action for this patient at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Empathy and encouragement help address the patient's fears and promote a positive attitude toward chemotherapy, which is critical for adherence. Informing support systems breaches confidentiality, and social work referral or emphasizing patient choice are less immediate.
Question 4 of 5
A 57-year-old male comes to the clinic complaining that when he has an erection his penis curves and becomes painful. The patients diagnosis is identified as severe Peyronies disease. The nurse should be aware of what likely treatment modality?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Severe Peyronies disease, characterized by painful penile curvature from fibrous plaques, often requires surgical removal of plaques. Physical therapy, PDE-5 inhibitors, or hydrocortisone injections are not effective treatments.
Question 5 of 5
A patient has experienced occasional urinary incontinence in the weeks since his prostatectomy. In order to promote continence, the nurse should encourage which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pelvic floor exercises strengthen muscles supporting the bladder, aiding continence post-prostatectomy. Catheterization is unnecessary and risky, and physical activity levels do not directly impact continence.