Chapter 12: Vital Signs - Nurselytic

Questions 30

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Foundations and Adult Health Nursing Test Bank

Chapter 12 : Vital Signs Questions

Question 1 of 5

What part of the body maintains a balance between heat production and heat loss regulating body temperature?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Body temperature is regulated by the hypothalamus.

Question 2 of 5

What type of body temperature remains relatively constant?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The core body temperature remains relatively constant.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse uses cooling techniques to keep the body temperature below 105°F (40.6°C). What can result from an elevated temperature?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: If the temperature exceeds 105°F (40.6°
C), normal body cells may be damaged.

Question 4 of 5

The emergency department nurse quickly assesses the temperature of an unconscious patient who has been outside all night in below-freezing temperatures. What temperature is lowest before death occurs?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Death can occur if the temperature falls below 93.2°F (34°
C).

Question 5 of 5

What is the term for a fever that rises and falls but does not return to normal until the patient is well?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A remittent fever does not return to normal until the patient becomes well.

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