ATI LPN
Timby's Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing Thirteenth, North American Edition
Chapter 9 : Integrative Medicine and Alternative Therapies Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is taking ginkgo to improve memory. In the teaching plan regarding this herb, the nurse should include which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clients should be advised to use caution if taking aspirin in conjunction with gingko. Ginseng may raise blood pressure. Clients allergic to plants in the daisy family should avoid echinacea. Taking St. John's wort may cause sensitivity to light.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an important benefit of incorporating laughter therapeutically?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Laughter stimulates the immune system by increasing the number of white blood cells and lowering cortisol, which suppresses immune function.
Question 3 of 5
A client is suffering from stress and tension of the neck and muscles. What manipulative therapy can the nurse suggest that will apply pressure and movement to soft tissues?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Massage therapy involves applying pressure and movement to stretch and knead soft body tissues. Chiropractic theory proposes that subluxation (misalignment) of the spinal vertebrae alters nerve activities that regulate body functions in distant organs. Shiatsu is similar to acupressure and acupuncture. Yoga does not involve applying pressure to soft tissues.
Question 4 of 5
Proponents of which type of complementary health practice believe that reprogramming the neural reflex improves the body's ability to facilitate natural healing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reflexologists believe that reconditioning or reprogramming the neural reflex improves the body's ability to facilitate natural healing. Yoga, shiatsu, and chiropractic do not use this type of healing.
Question 5 of 5
A client asks the nurse if watching funny videos can help in the treatment of cancer. Which is the best response from the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Laughter stimulates the immune system by increasing the number of WBCs and suppressing the cortisol levels. Visualizing the fighting of cancer is imagery, not humor therapy. Use of humor is an optional mind-body therapy not an approved evidence-based form of cancer treatment.