NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 10-year old child is admitted to the hospital with complications related to chickenpox. The nurse should do which of the following to prevent the transmission of the infection to other children on the unit? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Chickenpox requires contact and airborne precautions (gown, mask, gloves) and isolation until lesions crust. Rooming with an immune child reduces risk. Negative airflow is for diseases like tuberculosis.
Question 2 of 5
The parent of an 18-year-old with chronic renal disease states, "My son has so many problems. I'm really worried that he will not get the right care if he gets sick at college." The nurse should tell the parent:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Promoting self-management is key.
Question 3 of 5
While assessing the penis of a child who has had surgery for repair of a hypospadias, the nurse observes the appearance of the penis. The nurse should report which aspect to the surgeon?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dusky coloration may indicate compromised circulation.
Question 4 of 5
After reading the vaccine information sheets, the parent of a 2-month-old infant is hesitant to consent to the recommended vaccinations. The nurse should first ask the parent:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Addressing the parent's specific concerns fosters trust and encourages informed decision-making.
Question 5 of 5
While assessing a preschooler brought by her parents to the emergency department after ingestion of kerosene, the nurse should be alert for which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Kerosene ingestion often causes chemical pneumonitis due to aspiration risk. Uremia, hepatitis, and carditis are not common complications.