NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When teaching the child with scoliosis being treated with a Boston brace about exercises, the nurse explains that the exercises are performed primarily for which of the following purposes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exercises for scoliosis in a Boston brace focus on strengthening back and abdominal muscles to support spinal alignment and improve posture.
Question 2 of 5
Several high-school seniors are referred to the school nurse because of suspected alcohol misuse. When the nurse assesses the situation, what would be most important to determine?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding the reasons for alcohol use helps address underlying issues and tailor interventions.
Question 3 of 5
When teaching the family of an older infant who has had a hip spica cast applied for developmental dysplasia of the hip, which information should the nurse include when describing the abduction stabilizer bar?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The abduction stabilizer bar maintains the legs in abduction to promote hip joint stability and adds structural strength to the cast.
Question 4 of 5
A parent brings a 4-month-old to the clinic for a regular well visit and expresses concern that the infant is not developing appropriately. Which findings in the infant would indicate the need for further developmental screening?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Head lag at 4 months suggests delayed motor development, requiring further evaluation.
Question 5 of 5
When interacting with the mother of a child who has Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, the nurse observes behavior indicating that the mother may feel guilty about her child's condition. The nurse interprets this behavior as guilt stemming from which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The genetic mode of transmission (X-linked recessive) often leads to maternal guilt, as the mother may feel responsible for passing the gene.