NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
While assessing the penis of a child who has had surgery for repair of a hypospadias, the nurse observes the appearance of the penis. The nurse should report which aspect to the surgeon?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dusky coloration may indicate compromised circulation.
Question 2 of 5
Several high-school seniors are referred to the school nurse because of suspected alcohol misuse. When the nurse assesses the situation, what would be most important to determine?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding the reasons for alcohol use helps address underlying issues and tailor interventions.
Question 3 of 5
When teaching the child with scoliosis being treated with a Boston brace about exercises, the nurse explains that the exercises are performed primarily for which of the following purposes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exercises for scoliosis in a Boston brace focus on strengthening back and abdominal muscles to support spinal alignment and improve posture.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is evaluating a child’s skills in self-administering insulin (see fi gure). The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The child is using correct injection technique, and the nurse can remind the child to rotate sites. The nurse should also reinforce that the child has used correct technique and praise the child for doing so. If the child can manipulate the plunger of the syringe with one hand, this is appropriate. Insulin is administered at a 90 degree angle as shown. The child should identify appropriate sites on the thighs as one handbreadth below the hip and above the knee; the child is using appropriate sites.
Question 5 of 5
A child with hemophilia presents with a burning sensation in the knee and reluctance to move the body part. The nurse collaborates with the care team to provide the treatment and
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: RICE reduces swelling and bleeding in hemophilic joint bleeds. Aspirin worsens bleeding, active motion is harmful, and traction is inappropriate.