NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When interacting with the mother of a child who has Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, the nurse observes behavior indicating that the mother may feel guilty about her child's condition. The nurse interprets this behavior as guilt stemming from which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The genetic mode of transmission (X-linked recessive) often leads to maternal guilt, as the mother may feel responsible for passing the gene.
Question 2 of 5
When developing a teaching plan for the mother of an asthmatic child concerning measures to reduce allergic triggers, which of the following suggestions should the nurse include:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using a scented room deodorizer can irritate airways and trigger asthma symptoms. The nurse should advise against this to reduce allergic triggers, while recommending measures like dust mite control and avoiding strong odors.
Question 3 of 5
After teaching the parents of an infant diagnosed with Hirschsprung's disease, the nurse determines that the parents understand the diagnosis when the father states which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hirschsprung's disease is characterized by absent nerve cells in the distal colon.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following assessment findings should alert the nurse to suspect appendicitis in a male adolescent complaining of severe abdominal pain?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Decreased bowel sounds suggest appendicitis due to peritoneal irritation.
Question 5 of 5
The parent of an 18-year-old with chronic renal disease states, "My son has so many problems. I'm really worried that he will not get the right care if he gets sick at college." The nurse should tell the parent:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Promoting self-management is key.