NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatrics Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When developing the plan of care for a child with early Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, which of the following nursing goals is the priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining function of unaffected muscles is the priority to prolong mobility and independence in early Duchenne's muscular dystrophy.
Question 2 of 5
An 8-month-old infant is seen in the well-child clinic for a routine checkup. The nurse should expect the infant to be able to do which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,F
Rationale: Playing peek-a-boo and transferring objects are typical 8-month milestones; others occur later.
Question 3 of 5
A 12-year-old with leukemia will be taking vincristine. The nurse should encourage the child to eat what kind of diet?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A high-calorie diet supports energy needs during leukemia treatment, especially with vincristine, which doesn't require dietary restrictions.
Question 4 of 5
The mother asks the nurse about her 9-year-old child's apparent need for between-meal snacks, especially after school. When developing a sound nutritional plan for the child with the mother, the nurse should advise the mother:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Involving the child in snack preparation promotes healthy choices and responsibility.
Question 5 of 5
An 11-year-old is admitted for treatment of an asthma attack. Which of the following indicates immediate intervention is needed?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Intercostal retractions indicate significant respiratory distress in an asthma attack, as they reflect increased effort to breathe due to airway obstruction. This requires immediate intervention to prevent further deterioration.