NCLEX-RN
Psychiatric NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When caring for a client who has overdosed on phencyclidine (PCP), the nurse should be especially cautious about which of the following client behaviors?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: PCP overdose is associated with violent behavior, requiring caution to ensure safety.
Question 2 of 5
When developing the plan of care for a client with acute stress disorder who lost her sister in a boating accident, which of the following should the nurse initiate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Facilitating progressive review of the accident helps the client process trauma gradually, reducing avoidance and promoting recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A client with schizophrenia is discharged to a group home. Which teaching is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recognizing medication side effects ensures adherence and safety, critical for successful community living.
Question 4 of 5
The parents of a 20-year-old female client diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia admitted 4 days ago are attending a family psychoeducation group in the hospital. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates that she understands her daughter's illness and management?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Understanding that basic tasks like getting out of bed and showering may be challenging reflects accurate knowledge of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia and their impact on daily functioning.
Question 5 of 5
When administering antipsychotics to a client with paranoid schizophrenia, the nurse understands that the newer atypical antipsychotics, such as olanzapine (Zyprexa) and risperidone (Risperdal), are more effective than the older medications in treating the negative symptoms of schizophrenia because of which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Atypical antipsychotics like olanzapine and risperidone block both dopamine and serotonin receptors, which contributes to their effectiveness in treating negative symptoms, unlike older antipsychotics that primarily target dopamine.