Questions 81

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

Maternity NCLEX RN Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse prepares a client for lumbar epidural anesthesia. Before anesthesia administration, the nurse instructs the client to assume which of the following positions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The sitting position with the back arched (e.g., 'shrimp' position) provides optimal access to the lumbar spine for epidural placement. Other positions do not facilitate needle insertion as effectively.

Question 2 of 5

A 16-year-old unmarried primigravid client at 37 weeks' gestation with severe preeclampsia is in early active labor. Her mother is at the bedside. The client's blood pressure is 164/110 mm Hg. Which of the following would alert the nurse that the client may be about to experience a seizure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Epigastric pain is a warning sign of impending eclampsia.

Question 3 of 5

A preterm neonate admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit at about 30 weeks' gestation is placed in an oxygenated isolette. The neonate's mother tells the nurse that she was planning to breast-feed the neonate. Which of the following instructions about breast-feeding would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gavage feedings with breast milk allow the neonate to receive the benefits of breast milk while accommodating their immature sucking and swallowing reflexes.

Question 4 of 5

When developing the plan of care for a multigravid client with class III heart disease, which of the following areas should the nurse expect to assess frequently?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Class III heart disease indicates significant cardiac limitation, making tachycardia a critical sign of cardiac stress during labor. Frequent assessment ensures early detection of decompensation. Dehydration, nausea, or anemia are less immediate concerns.

Question 5 of 5

After teaching the multiparous mother about hemolytic disease of the newborn and Rh sensitization, the nurse determines that the client understands why she was not sensitized during her other pregnancy when she says which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Antibodies form after exposure to an Rh-positive fetus, typically not during the first pregnancy, explaining why sensitization did not occur previously.

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