Questions 82

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Maternity Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a multiparous breast-feeding client about managing mastitis. Which instruction is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Warm compresses before feeding promote milk flow and relieve duct blockage, aiding mastitis resolution.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following would the nurse expect to assess in a neonate delivered at 28 weeks' gestation who is diagnosed with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH)?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bulging fontanels are a sign of increased intracranial pressure from IVH in preterm neonates.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the use of spermicides. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Spermicides are most effective when used with barrier methods like condoms or diaphragms, as they increase efficacy. They should be applied 10-30 minutes before intercourse, are less effective alone, and are effective for about 1 hour, not 24 hours.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is assessing fetal presentation in a multiparous client. The illustration below indicates which of the following types of presentation?

Question Image

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Without the illustration, the context suggests a typical presentation for a multiparous client, which is most likely vertex (head-down), the most common and favorable for vaginal delivery.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse on a mother-baby unit who is working on the night shift is revising the planning worksheet for the remaining 2 hours of the shift. The nurse has the following tasks and orders to complete prior to the 7 a.m. change of shift. Using the work plan below, how should the nurse organize the following tasks so that everything is completed by 7 a.m.?

Order the Items

Source Container

Draw blood for the ordered laboratory tests (CBCs) on 3 postpartum clients with report on charts by shift change.
Start IV of D5 1/2 NS at keep vein open (KVO) rate on postpartum client just prior to change of shift.
Complete admission assessment of newborn turned over to nurse at 5 a.m.
Draw newborn bilirubin level at 6 a.m.

Correct Answer: A,C,D,B

Rationale: 5:00 - Complete admission assessment; 5:30 - Draw CBCs; 6:00 - Draw bilirubin; 6:30 - Start IV. This ensures timely completion.

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