NCLEX-RN
Maternity NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A neonate has a large amount of secretions. After vigorously suctioning the neonate, the nurse should assess for what possible result?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vigorous suctioning can stimulate the vagus nerve, leading to bradycardia in a neonate.
Question 2 of 5
A 25-year-old primiparous client who delivered a viable neonate 2 hours ago has decided to breast-feed her neonate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse address as the highest priority in the teaching plan about preventing nipple soreness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Proper latch with the areola in the baby's mouth prevents nipple soreness by reducing trauma.
Question 3 of 5
A multigravid client at term is admitted to the hospital for a trial labor and possible vaginal birth. She has a history of previous cesarean delivery because of fetal distress. When the client is 4 cm dilated, she receives nalbuphine (Nubain) intravenously. While monitoring the fetal heart rate, the nurse observes minimal variability and a rate of 120 bpm. The nurse should explain the decreased variability is most likely caused by which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nalbuphine, an opioid, can reduce fetal heart rate variability by depressing the central nervous system, a common side effect. Maternal fatigue, malposition, or small-for-gestational-age fetus are less likely causes.
Question 4 of 5
A breast-feeding primiparous client with a midline episiotomy is prescribed ibuprofen 200 mg orally. The nurse instructs the client to take the medication:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Taking ibuprofen after feeding minimizes the amount of medication in breast milk during the next feeding.
Question 5 of 5
While assessing the episiotomy site of a primiparous client on the first postpartum day, the nurse observes a fairly large hemorrhoid at the client's rectum. After instructing the client about measures to relieve hemorrhoid discomfort, which of the following client statements indicates the need for additional teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lying on the back increases pressure on hemorrhoids, worsening discomfort; the other statements reflect correct measures.