NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 6-month-old has had a pyloromyotomy to correct a pyloric stenosis. Three days after surgery, the parents have placed their infant in his own infant seat (see figure). The nurse should do which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An infant seat is appropriate for a 6-month-old post-pyloromyotomy, supporting recovery and comfort.
Question 2 of 5
A 10-year-old has 5 lb of Buck's extension traction on his left leg. The nurse should assess the child for which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: The nurse should check alignment, rope condition, weight accuracy, and pressure points to ensure effective and safe traction.
Question 3 of 5
When explaining to the parents of a child with a hydrocele about the possible cause of the condition, the nurse bases this explanation on the interpretation that a hydrocele is most likely the result of which condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patent processus vaginalis leads to fluid collection.
Question 4 of 5
When discussing the onset of adolescence with parents, the nurse explains that it occurs at which of the following times?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Girls typically enter puberty 1-2 years earlier than boys, around ages 10-12.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse mentions that a group meeting for mothers of mentally retarded children is to be held soon. 'Not retarded!' the child's mother angrily blazes, 'Exceptional.' When responding to this outburst, which of the following replies by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Inviting the mother to share her feelings promotes therapeutic communication and addresses her emotional response sensitively.