HESI RN
RN HESI Community Health with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The community health nurse suspects that immunization rates in a lower-socioeconomic section of %%city are likely below the state health department's target. What should be the nurse's initial action to address this health problem?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reviewing current epidemiological population data would provide the nurse with a clear picture of the immunization rates in different sections of the city. This should be the initial step as it would guide subsequent actions, such as setting up immunization clinics in areas where they are most needed.
Question 2 of 5
In the event of a communication breakdown during a disaster, what actions should be taken?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Confirming that all essential staff are on either the lockdown team or the relief team ensures that everyone knows their roles and responsibilities, which is crucial for effective communication during a disaster.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing a nutrition class for a group of senior citizens at a local community center. The focus of the class is to highlight the quantity and types of fats in various foods. What is the most effective teaching method the nurse should employ?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Identifying the most commonly consumed foods among the group and discussing each product's nutritional information would be the most effective method. This approach is personalized and relevant, making the information more likely to be remembered and applied.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting a suicide awareness session for adults in the community. What information should the nurse include in the session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Severe life stresses at any age can indeed increase the risk of suicide. Stressful life events can overwhelm an individual's coping mechanisms and lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair, which are significant risk factors for suicide.
Question 5 of 5
A 5-year-old patient has been brought in for a routine check-up and vaccination update. The mother reports that the child has been having difficulty focusing in school and has shown a decreased appetite in recent weeks. What actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Given the child's symptoms of difficulty focusing in school and decreased appetite, it would be appropriate to recommend the parents to seek further medical evaluation for the child. These symptoms could be indicative of various conditions, including emotional distress, sleep disorders, or other health issues.