HESI RN
RN Hesi Med Surg Dosage Calculations Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse plans to provide the next shift with the IV fluid balance for a client who had a 440 mL secondary infusion that was started 2 hours ago at a rate of 85 ml/hour via an infusion pump. What is the remaining volume to be infused? (Enter numeric value only.)
Correct Answer: 270
Rationale: Infused volume = 85 mL/hour × 2 hours = 170 mL. Remaining volume = 440 - 170 = 270 mL.
Question 2 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes ganciclovir 375 mg intravenously (IV) every 12 hours to infuse over 90 minutes. The pharmacy delivers ganciclovir 375 mg in a 150 mL IV bag. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Enter a whole number only.)
Correct Answer: 100
Rationale: Infusion rate = 150 mL / (90 / 60) hours = 100 mL/hour.
Question 3 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes lamivudine oral solution 150 mg twice daily for a client who is HIV positive. The available bottle contains 240 mL of lamivudine labeled, '10 mg/mL.' How many mL should the nurse administer in a 24 hour period? (Enter numeric value only.)
Correct Answer: 30
Rationale: Dose per administration: 150 mg / (10 mg/mL) = 15 mL. Daily volume: 15 × 2 = 30 mL.
Question 4 of 5
Filgrastim 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous is prescribed for a child with cancer who weighs 88 pounds. The medication is labeled 300 mcg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer daily to this child? (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
Correct Answer: 0.7
Rationale: Weight: 88 × 0.454 = 39.952 kg. Dose: 5 mcg/kg/day × 39.952 = 199.76 mcg/day. Volume: 199.76 / 300 = 0.66587 mL, rounded to 0.7 mL.
Question 5 of 5
A client who weighs 154 pounds receives a prescription for epoetin alfa 50 units/kg subcutaneously 3 times a week. The medication is available in 2000 units/ml. vial. How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
Correct Answer: 1.7
Rationale: Weight: 154 × 0.4536 = 69.8544 kg. Dose: 50 units/kg × 69.8544 = 3492.72 units. Volume: 3492.72 / 2000 = 1.74636 mL, rounded to 1.7 mL.