HESI RN
Samuel Merrit University Hesi Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After a week of bed rest, a client is being assisted to a chair for the first time.The nurse raises the head of the bed and moves the client to a sitting position. What should the nurse implement next?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: After moving the client to a sitting position, the next step the nurse should implement is to determine how the client feels. This allows the nurse to assess for any dizziness, lightheadedness, or other symptoms that may indicate orthostatic hypotension or other issues.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has only months predicted to live. The client avoids questions regarding plans for care.What is the next approach for the nurse to use when discussing end of life issues with the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses who provide end of life care are trained to communicate in a way that is concise, yet sensitive. A personalized approach is often taken to meet the unique communication needs of each patient and to recognize when a person may be in pain or distressed.
Question 3 of 5
What equipment should the nurse use to most accurately measure a 2ml dose of a viscous liquid solution to be given orally?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 3 mL syringe is precise and suitable for measuring a 2 mL dose of a viscous liquid. Syringes provide clear markings, ensuring accurate measurement of small volumes. Additionally, the absence of a needle makes it appropriate for oral administration.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is using guided imagery with a client who is experiencing chronic pain.What should the nurse direct the client's attention on during the session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Guided imagery involves creating a specific imagined reality for yourself. These techniques can be self-taught or guided by a professional. The more you're able to use your imagination and engage your senses, the greater the benefits.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to give an emergency sedative injection to an agitated client.Which action by the nurse is inappropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider's order is inappropriate for a nurse to do.