HESI RN
HESI Maternity Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
What action should be implemented when preparing to measure the fundal height of a pregnant client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having the client empty her bladder before measuring the fundal height is essential to ensure an accurate measurement. A full bladder can impact the fundal height measurement by displacing the uterus and affecting the accuracy of the assessment.
Question 2 of 5
What action should be implemented when preparing to measure the fundal height of a pregnant client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having the client empty her bladder before measuring the fundal height is essential to ensure an accurate measurement. A full bladder can impact the fundal height measurement by displacing the uterus and affecting the accuracy of the assessment.
Question 3 of 5
When can a woman who thinks she may be pregnant use a home pregnancy test to diagnose pregnancy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Home pregnancy tests detect hCG, a hormone produced during pregnancy, and are most accurate after the first missed period when hCG levels are higher. Testing too early may result in a false negative. Waiting until after the first missed period increases the reliability of the test results.
Question 4 of 5
Upon arrival in the nursery, a newborn infant is breathing satisfactorily but appears dusky. What action should the LPN/LVN take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The priority action in this scenario is to check the infant's oxygen saturation rate. This will provide crucial information on the infant's oxygen levels and the need for immediate oxygen therapy. Assessing oxygen saturation is essential in determining the severity of hypoxia and guiding further interventions to ensure adequate oxygenation.
Question 5 of 5
A client at 32-weeks gestation comes to the prenatal clinic with complaints of pedal edema, dyspnea, fatigue, and a moist cough. Which question is most important for the LPN/LVN to ask this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rheumatic fever can lead to rheumatic heart disease, which may be exacerbated during pregnancy, causing symptoms like pedal edema and dyspnea.
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