Questions 9

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

Community Health HESI Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a nasogastric tube to continuous suction. Which electrolyte imbalance should the nurse monitor for?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hypokalemia is a common electrolyte imbalance in clients with a nasogastric tube to continuous suction because potassium is lost through gastric fluids.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of hypertension is admitted with a blood pressure of 200/120 mm Hg. Which medication should the nurse prepare to administer?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nitroprusside (Nipride) is a vasodilator used to rapidly reduce blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with Addison's disease. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low blood pressure in a client with Addison's disease requires immediate intervention as it can indicate an Addisonian crisis, a life-threatening condition that necessitates prompt treatment. Hyperpigmentation of the skin is a characteristic finding in Addison's disease but does not require immediate intervention. Nausea and vomiting can be managed symptomatically in Addison's disease. While hypoglycemia needs attention, it is not the most critical finding requiring immediate intervention in this context.

Question 4 of 5

During a home visit, the nurse finds that an elderly client has multiple expired medications. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reviewing the client's current medication regimen helps identify any potential issues and ensures that the client is taking the correct medications.

Question 5 of 5

A public health nurse is planning a campaign to increase immunization rates among children in a low-income community. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Providing free immunizations directly addresses financial barriers and increases accessibility for families in low-income communities.

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