HESI RN
HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client post-surgery with an order to ambulate the client every 2 hours. Which of the following tasks could be safely delegated to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assisting with ambulation is a task that can be safely delegated to a UAP, as it does not involve clinical judgment.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse has received funding to design a health promotion project for African American women who are at risk for developing breast cancer. Which resource is most important in designing this program?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Involving community leaders helps ensure that the program is culturally relevant and addresses the needs of the target population. Community involvement also fosters trust and engagement in the health promotion project.
Question 3 of 5
A young woman with multiple sclerosis just received several immunizations in preparation for moving into a college dormitory. Two days later, she reports to the nurse that she is experiencing increasing fatigue and visual problems. What teaching should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immunizations can sometimes trigger relapses in multiple sclerosis due to the activation of the immune system. Extra rest can help manage these symptoms. While increased fluid intake may be helpful, the nurse should focus on explaining the connection between immunizations and MS symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
While assessing a client who is admitted with heart failure and pulmonary edema, the nurse identifies dependent peripheral edema, an irregular heart rate, and a persistent cough that produces pink blood-tinged sputum. After initiating continuous telemetry and positioning the client, which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client's cough producing pink, frothy sputum is indicative of pulmonary edema, which needs immediate treatment. Obtaining a sputum sample helps identify any infection that may be contributing to the pulmonary issues. Administering diuretics and notifying the provider are also important, but sputum analysis will guide specific treatment.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is performing an assessment on a client in congestive heart failure. Auscultation of the heart is most likely to reveal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An S3 ventricular gallop is typically heard in clients with congestive heart failure due to fluid overload.
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