Correct Answer: A

Rationale: If the client experiences a return to red bleeding after transitioning to pink and white, it may indicate possible complications like hemorrhage or retained placental fragments. Instructing the client to reduce activity level and promptly notify the healthcare provider is crucial for timely evaluation and management of these potentially serious postpartum complications.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The initial intervention should be to bathe the infant with an antimicrobial soap to reduce the risk of HIV transmission from maternal fluids. This immediate action helps minimize potential exposure to the virus and promotes infection control practices in the care of infants born to HIV-positive mothers.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Involving the family in the decision of who will stay during the suturing procedure supports their comfort and participation in the child's care, promoting a sense of control and family-centered care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The high vitamin C content in orange juice aids in the absorption of iron. Providing positive feedback to the mother for administering the iron drops with orange juice is appropriate as it enhances iron absorption, benefiting the infant. Encouraging and acknowledging correct medication administration can help reinforce good practices and build confidence in the caregiver.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Having the client empty her bladder before measuring the fundal height is essential to ensure an accurate measurement. A full bladder can impact the fundal height measurement by displacing the uterus and affecting the accuracy of the assessment.