HESI RN
Community Health HESI Questions
Question 1 of 5
The communi ty health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the heal thcare system and meeti ng heal thcare needs for t he community center. Which adjunct issue shoul d the nurs e address for a group of ol der adul ts.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Retirement often brings specific healthcare needs and concerns that are crucial to address for older adults.
Question 2 of 5
An older female client tells the home health nurse that she has no money, and since she does not deserve to eat, she has not asked anyone to bring her food. What information is most important for a nurse to obtain?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing for suicidal ideation is critical to ensure the client's immediate safety.
Question 3 of 5
A public health nurse is planning an educational campaign to reduce the incidence of hypertension in the community. Which group should be the primary target of this campaign?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Middle-aged adults are at a higher risk for developing hypertension and can benefit most from preventive measures.
Question 4 of 5
Community health nurses are particularly concerned with the source of communicable diseases such as hepatitis A. Which group of individuals have a higher risk of contracting that type of hepatitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hepatitis A is often spread through close personal contact and poor sanitary conditions, which are more common in low-income, cramped living situations.
Question 5 of 5
The healthcare provider is preparing to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a client. Which assessment finding should the healthcare provider report before administering the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Seeing halos around lights is a classic symptom of digoxin toxicity, known as visual disturbances. This finding indicates an adverse effect of digoxin and should be reported immediately to the healthcare provider. Monitoring for visual changes is crucial as it can progress to more severe toxicity, leading to life-threatening dysrhythmias or other complications. Apical pulse, serum potassium level, and blood pressure are important assessments when administering digoxin, but the presence of visual disturbances, such as seeing halos around lights, takes precedence due to its direct association with digoxin toxicity. Changes in these other parameters should also be noted and addressed, but they are not the priority when compared to a symptom directly linked to potential toxicity.
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