Questions 9

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI Practice Test Pediatrics Questions

Question 1 of 5

Before administering a tube feeding to a child, what should the practical nurse (PN) assess?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing tube placement is critical before initiating a tube feeding to verify its correct positioning in the stomach. This assessment helps prevent potential complications such as aspiration if the tube is incorrectly placed in the respiratory tract. Checking bowel sounds, abdominal circumference, and tube patency are important assessments in the care of a child receiving tube feedings, but ensuring proper tube placement takes precedence to ensure safe and effective delivery of nutrition.

Question 2 of 5

Why is honest information important in building a trusting relationship with adolescent patients?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Honesty is fundamental in building trust with adolescent patients as it helps create an environment where they feel safe to share their concerns openly. By being honest and maintaining confidentiality, healthcare providers can establish a strong and trusting relationship with adolescents, ultimately leading to better healthcare outcomes.

Question 3 of 5

The practical nurse is reinforcing information about Lyme disease prevention with a client who is preparing for a camping trip with family. Which statement by the client informs the nurse that the client understands the instruction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Wearing long pants and long-sleeved shirts is an effective preventive measure against tick bites, which reduces the risk of contracting Lyme disease. This attire helps to minimize skin exposure to ticks, thereby decreasing the chances of a tick attaching and transmitting the disease-causing bacteria.

Question 4 of 5

Before administering a tube feeding to a child, what should the practical nurse (PN) assess?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing tube placement is critical before initiating a tube feeding to verify its correct positioning in the stomach. This assessment helps prevent potential complications such as aspiration if the tube is incorrectly placed in the respiratory tract. Checking bowel sounds, abdominal circumference, and tube patency are important assessments in the care of a child receiving tube feedings, but ensuring proper tube placement takes precedence to ensure safe and effective delivery of nutrition.

Question 5 of 5

When observing a distraught mother scolding her 3-year-old son for wetting his pants in the hallway of a pediatric unit, what initial action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In this situation, the nurse's initial action should be to provide disposable training pants to manage the immediate issue of wetting while also calming the mother. This approach addresses the current distressing situation and offers a practical solution to alleviate the mother's concerns.

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