A community health nurse is helping a group of nursing students plan a tertiary prevention program for a local community clinic that serves a majority Hispanic population. Which service project meets the requirement of a tertiary prevention program and would best serve this population?

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Community Health HESI Questions

Question 1 of 9

A community health nurse is helping a group of nursing students plan a tertiary prevention program for a local community clinic that serves a majority Hispanic population. Which service project meets the requirement of a tertiary prevention program and would best serve this population?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and improving health outcomes for existing conditions, such as diabetes.

Question 2 of 9

During a home visit, the nurse observes that an elderly client has a cluttered living environment and poor lighting. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assessing the client's risk for falls is crucial as a cluttered environment and poor lighting increase the likelihood of falls.

Question 3 of 9

During a follow-up visit, a client with hypertension reports that they often forget to take their medication. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Understanding why the client forgets to take their medication helps the nurse address the underlying issues and find appropriate solutions.

Question 4 of 9

The communi ty health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the heal thcare system and meeti ng heal thcare needs for t he community center. Which adjunct issue shoul d the nurs e address for a group of ol der adul ts.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Retirement often brings specific healthcare needs and concerns that are crucial to address for older adults.

Question 5 of 9

A school nurse is developing a program to address bullying among students. Which component is most important to include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Training for teachers equips them with the skills and knowledge to effectively intervene and handle bullying incidents, creating a safer school environment.

Question 6 of 9

During a home visit, the nurse finds that an elderly client has multiple expired medications. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reviewing the client's current medication regimen helps identify any potential issues and ensures that the client is taking the correct medications.

Question 7 of 9

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with a new colostomy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Changing the colostomy bag every week is not sufficient; it should be changed more frequently to prevent leakage and skin irritation.

Question 8 of 9

The nurse is teaching a group of new mothers about infant care. Which topic should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Recognizing signs of dehydration is crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of infants.

Question 9 of 9

The nurse is preparing a client for a scheduled surgical procedure. What client statement should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The client's intake of juice after midnight should be reported due to the increased risk of aspiration while under general anesthesia.

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