Questions 9

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

HESI Community Health Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with chronic kidney disease is experiencing pruritus. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Antihistamines help reduce pruritus by blocking histamine receptors and are often prescribed for clients with chronic kidney disease experiencing pruritus.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted with severe epigastric pain. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rebound tenderness can indicate peritonitis, which requires immediate intervention.

Question 3 of 5

The healthcare professional is preparing a presentation on the impact of substance abuse on families. Which approach is most effective for engaging the audience?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sharing personal stories from individuals affected by substance abuse is the most effective approach for engaging the audience. Personal stories evoke emotions, create empathy, and make the impact of substance abuse more relatable and tangible for the audience. This approach helps in fostering a deeper understanding of the real-life consequences of substance abuse on families. The other options, such as showing statistical data (choice A), distributing informational brochures (choice C), and providing a list of treatment centers (choice D), may be informative but may not engage the audience on an emotional level as effectively as personal stories.

Question 4 of 5

After assessing the health care needs of an elementary school, the nurse determines that an increased prevalence of pediculosis capitis is a priority problem. The nurse develops a 2-month program with the goal to eradicate the condition in the school. The program includes educational pamphlets sent home to parents and regular assessment of children by the school nurse. What action should the nurse implement to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Measuring the prevalence after four months provides data on the program's long-term effectiveness.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of heart failure is admitted with severe dyspnea. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Placing the client in a high Fowler's position helps improve breathing and oxygenation in clients with severe dyspnea.

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