Questions 9

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

Community Health HESI Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with pneumonia. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In a client with COPD admitted with pneumonia, a productive cough with green sputum indicates a potential bacterial infection. Green sputum is commonly associated with bacterial pneumonia, which requires immediate intervention with appropriate antibiotics. Monitoring oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and heart rate are essential in COPD patients, but the presence of green sputum suggests an urgent need for targeted treatment to address the underlying infection. Oxygen saturation of 88% is concerning but may not directly indicate the need for immediate intervention in the absence of other critical symptoms. Respiratory rate of 24 breaths per minute and a heart rate of 90 beats per minute are within normal limits and may not be indicative of an acute issue requiring immediate intervention in this context.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of asthma is admitted with shortness of breath. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Absence of breath sounds can indicate a pneumothorax or severe asthma exacerbation, which requires immediate intervention.

Question 3 of 5

During a follow-up visit, a client with diabetes reports difficulty maintaining a healthy diet. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Exploring the client's dietary habits and challenges helps the nurse understand the barriers to maintaining a healthy diet and tailor the intervention accordingly.

Question 4 of 5

During a follow-up visit, a client with hypertension reports that they often forget to take their medication. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Understanding why the client forgets to take their medication helps the nurse address the underlying issues and find appropriate solutions.

Question 5 of 5

A public health nurse is working with a community to improve access to mental health services. Which intervention is most likely to be effective?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Setting up mental health clinics in accessible locations makes it easier for community members to access the care they need.

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