Questions 9

HESI RN

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HESI RN Exit Exam Capstone Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client asks the nurse for information about reducing risk factors for BPH. Which information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Physical activity can help reduce the risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by improving overall circulation and reducing inflammation. While avoiding caffeine and alcohol may help with symptom management, increasing activity is more strongly linked to prevention.

Question 2 of 5

To prevent unnecessary hypoxia during suctioning of a tracheostomy, the nurse must

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Suctioning for more than 10 seconds can cause hypoxia, so it should be limited to 10 seconds at most.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which intervention is most important to promote effective breathing?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Diaphragmatic breathing helps improve lung expansion and oxygen exchange, promoting more effective breathing in clients with COPD. Increasing oxygen flow rate is not always appropriate and can worsen hypercapnia in these clients.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse assesses a client one hour after starting a transfusion of packed red blood cells and determines that there are no indications of a transfusion reaction. What instruction should the nurse provide the UAP who is working with the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Monitoring vital signs throughout a transfusion is critical, as reactions can occur later in the process. The UAP should continue to check vital signs regularly to ensure that any delayed reaction is promptly detected.

Question 5 of 5

A client with heart failure is prescribed digoxin. What assessment finding should the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bradycardia is a sign of digoxin toxicity and should be reported immediately.

Similar Questions

A client with heart failure is prescribed digoxin. What assessment finding should the nurse report immediately?
A client with COPD and a history of emphysema presents with increasing shortness of breath. What action should the nurse implement first?
A client who had a vasectomy is in the post recovery unit at an outpatient clinic. Which of these points is most important to be reinforced by the nurse?
A client with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed enoxaparin. What teaching should the nurse provide?
While palpating the gallbladder of a mildly obese client, the nurse expects what finding if the gallbladder is inflamed?

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