HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary 2024 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which term refers to the surgical removal of an organ's contents?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Evisceration.' Evisceration specifically refers to the surgical removal of an organ's contents, for example, the removal of abdominal contents during certain surgical procedures. Vivisection (A) involves performing experiments on live animals, amputation (B) is the removal of a limb, and augmentation (D) is the process of increasing the size, value, or quality of something. Therefore, in the context of surgical procedures, evisceration best fits the description of removing an organ's contents.
Question 2 of 5
What is the best description of the verb emit?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The best description of the verb emit is 'to discharge.' Emit means to produce and release something such as a sound, odor, or substance. Discharge is synonymous with emit in this context as it conveys the idea of releasing or sending out something, which aligns with the meaning of emit. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. 'To exclude' means to deny access or prevent from entering, which is not the same as emit. 'To dismiss' means to remove from consideration or to let go, which is different from emitting. 'To moderate' means to make or become less extreme, intense, or severe, which is not the same as emitting or releasing something.
Question 3 of 5
Which cranial bone is the ___________?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. parietal. The parietal bone is one of the eight bones that form the human skull. It is located near the top of the skull and forms the sides and roof of the cranium. The parietal bones come together at the top of the skull in a structure called the sagittal suture. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not refer to any cranial bone. 'Partial' means incomplete, 'pariah' refers to an outcast or social reject, and 'parhelion' is a bright spot appearing on either side of the sun.
Question 4 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'intramuscularly' in the following sentence: 'This vaccine must only be used intramuscularly and as a single-dose vial.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'intramuscularly' in the sentence indicates that the vaccine should be used by injection directly into the muscles. This means the correct meaning is 'into muscles,' making option B the most suitable choice. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because 'intramuscularly' specifically refers to administering something inside the muscle, not between muscles, without muscles, or on top of muscles.
Question 5 of 5
The ankle bone may be called the ___________.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The ankle bone is commonly known as the talus, which is a prominent bone in the human foot that forms the lower part of the ankle joint. It plays a crucial role in supporting body weight and allowing the foot to move in various directions. The terms talon and fascine are not accurate when referring to the ankle bone. Talon usually refers to the claw of a bird or animal, while fascine is a bundle of sticks used in construction or military engineering. Fascia, on the other hand, is a band of connective tissue and not a bone.