Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2 - Nurselytic

Questions 54

HESI A2

HESI A2 Test Bank

Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2 Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is the meaning of ostracize?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Snub.'
To ostracize someone means to intentionally exclude or ignore them.

Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because ostracize has a negative connotation, opposite of 'Praise,' 'Accept,' and 'Include.' Ostracize involves rejecting or isolating someone, which contrasts with the positive actions associated with the other choices.

Question 2 of 5

Which term refers to the surgical removal of an organ's contents?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Evisceration.' Evisceration specifically means the surgical removal of an organ's contents.
Choice A, 'Excretion,' is the process of eliminating waste products from the body and is not related to surgical procedures.
Choice C, 'Incision,' refers to the act of cutting into the body, commonly done in surgeries but not specifically related to removing organ contents.
Choice D, 'Reduction,' generally means to make something smaller or lessen its size, which is not the term used for the surgical removal of an organ's contents.

Question 3 of 5

A blood vessel that is distended is ____

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is
B) Swollen. In pharmacology, understanding the terminology related to blood vessels is crucial. When a blood vessel is distended, it means that it has become swollen or enlarged. This could be due to various reasons such as increased blood flow or inflammation. Understanding this term is important for healthcare professionals as it can indicate potential issues with blood circulation or underlying health conditions.

Option
A) Narrow is incorrect because if a blood vessel is distended, it is not narrow but rather enlarged.

Option
C) Flat is incorrect because distended implies that the vessel has increased in size, so it would not be flat.

Option
D) Dilated is incorrect because dilated and distended are often used interchangeably, but in this context, distended specifically refers to swelling or enlargement rather than just dilation.

Educationally, knowing these terms and their meanings helps healthcare providers accurately describe and communicate findings related to blood vessels, which is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment of patients. It also aids in effective communication within the healthcare team to ensure accurate and efficient patient care.

Question 4 of 5

What does ONEROUS mean?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Rationale:

The correct answer is
B) Burdensome. Understanding the meaning of ONEROUS is crucial in pharmacology as it is often used to describe tasks, responsibilities, or obligations related to medication management. In the context of pharmacology, dealing with onerous tasks could refer to the burden of complex drug regimens, stringent monitoring requirements, or challenging treatment protocols.

Option
A) Easy is incorrect because ONEROUS means the opposite of easy; it denotes something difficult or challenging. Option
C) Interesting is incorrect as ONEROUS does not imply something that is engaging or captivating but rather something that is demanding or oppressive. Option
D) Relaxing is also incorrect as ONEROUS suggests a situation that is stressful or laborious, not calming or relaxing.

Educationally, mastering vocabulary words like ONEROUS is essential for success in pharmacology courses and exams like the HESI A2. Understanding and correctly interpreting such terms will help students grasp the nuances of drug information, patient care responsibilities, and medical instructions, ensuring safe and effective medication administration.

Question 5 of 5

When patients are being counseled, what is happening?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When patients are being counseled, they are being advised or guided. Counseling involves providing support, guidance, and advice to help patients cope with their challenges.
Choice A is incorrect because counseling is not about discharging patients.
Choice C is incorrect because counseling is the opposite of neglect; it is actively providing support.
Choice D is incorrect because while comfort may be a part of counseling, the primary focus is on providing guidance and advice to address issues, not just comfort.

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