HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word 'predispose' in the following sentence: 'Being overweight may predispose a person to diabetes.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, the word 'predispose' means to create a tendency or susceptibility towards a particular condition or outcome. It implies an increased likelihood or vulnerability. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because 'predispose' does not mean 'bring to light,' 'save from harm,' or 'pass over.' The correct choice is A as it accurately reflects the idea of making someone more susceptible to a specific condition or situation.
Question 2 of 5
Choose the meaning of the word quandary in the following sentence: 'Too many potential job choices put Martin in a quandary.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this context, the word 'quandary' refers to a state of uncertainty or confusion caused by being faced with a difficult decision or choice. This matches the meaning of option C.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'quandary' does not relate to a place where rocks are mined (
A), a journey of discovery (
B), or a major attempt or trial (
D), but rather to a state of uncertainty or confusion.
Question 3 of 5
What is the meaning of qualms?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Qualms refer to feelings of doubt, hesitation, or uneasiness about something. They are typically used to describe a person's reservations or concerns about a decision or action. This aligns with the meaning of 'misgivings,' making it the correct choice in this context.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. 'Habits' refer to regular tendencies or practices, 'Serenity' refers to a state of calm or peace, and 'Dispatches' refer to sending off to a destination or taking care of a task promptly, none of which capture the meaning of 'qualms.'
Question 4 of 5
When directions are convoluted, what is wrong with them?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When directions are convoluted, it means they are intricate, complex, and difficult to understand. This leads to confusion on the part of the recipient trying to follow them.
Choice A, 'They are erroneous,' suggests that the directions are incorrect, which might not always be the case.
Choice B, 'They are incomplete,' implies that something essential is missing from the directions, which might not be the primary issue with convoluted directions.
Choice D, 'They are unethical,' is unrelated to the clarity or complexity of the directions, making it an incorrect choice.
Question 5 of 5
To cauterize a wound is to ___________.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
To cauterize a wound is to use heat or a chemical to burn the wound in order to stop bleeding and prevent infection. This process helps seal off blood vessels and close the wound by burning the affected tissue.
Choice A, 'soothe it,' is incorrect because cauterization involves burning the wound, which is a controlled way of treating it, not soothing it.
Choice B, 'cover it,' is incorrect as cauterization involves a more aggressive approach than just covering the wound.
Choice C, 'stitch it,' is incorrect as it refers to using sutures to close a wound, which is different from cauterization that involves burning the wound to seal it.
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