HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
What word meaning 'once a year' fits best in the sentence: 'The _____ family reunion picnic was held at the Jones farm instead of the county park.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this question, the correct answer is
B) annual. The word 'annual' means occurring once a year, which perfectly fits the context of the sentence describing a yearly family reunion picnic.
Option
A) regular is incorrect because it does not specifically mean 'once a year' and is too general for the context provided.
Option
C) biennial means occurring every two years, so it does not align with the idea of an event happening yearly as in the sentence.
Option
D) holiday is incorrect as it refers to a special day of celebration or observance, not a recurring yearly event like a family reunion picnic.
Educationally, understanding the nuances of words related to time frequency is important in pharmacology to accurately interpret dosage instructions, medication schedules, and timing of drug administration. Developing a strong vocabulary is essential for effective communication in the healthcare field, ensuring clarity and precision in conveying information related to patient care.
Question 2 of 5
Select the meaning of the word 'occluded' in the sentence: 'The patient had an occluded artery.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In pharmacology, understanding medical terminology is crucial for effective communication and patient care. In this context, the term 'occluded' means obstructed. When an artery is occluded, it is blocked or obstructed, preventing normal blood flow. This can lead to serious health consequences like heart attacks or strokes.
Option A, 'obstructed,' is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the meaning of 'occluded' in the medical context provided. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not convey the idea of blockage or obstruction, which is essential to understanding the condition of an occluded artery.
Educationally, knowing the precise meanings of medical terms like 'occluded' is vital for healthcare professionals to accurately describe conditions, provide appropriate treatments, and ensure patient safety. By mastering medical vocabulary, pharmacology students can communicate effectively with colleagues and patients, leading to better health outcomes.
Question 3 of 5
Select the word that means 'an undesired problem that is the result of some other event.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Complication.' A complication refers to a secondary issue or difficulty that arises unexpectedly due to another event. It represents an undesired outcome.
Choice 'B: Complement' is incorrect as it means something that enhances or completes, not an undesired problem.
Choice 'C: Procedures' is incorrect as it refers to methods or steps, not an undesired problem.
Choice 'D: Implemented' is incorrect as it means carried out, not an undesired problem.
Question 4 of 5
Select the meaning of the word in the sentence: 'The dog developed bilateral weakness in its hindquarters.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In pharmacology, understanding medical terminology is crucial for effective communication and patient care. In this context, the word "bilateral" means present on two sides. The correct answer is
A) Present on two sides because bilateral weakness indicates weakness on both sides of the body, in this case, the hindquarters of the dog.
Option
B) Available for exercise is incorrect as it does not relate to the concept of bilateral weakness. Option
C) Affecting the left side and Option
D) Affecting the right side are incorrect because bilateral weakness means weakness on both sides, not just one side.
Educationally, knowing the meaning of medical terms like bilateral can help healthcare professionals accurately describe symptoms, communicate with colleagues, and provide appropriate care to patients. Understanding such terminology is essential in pharmacology to ensure safe medication administration and patient monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
Select the correct definition of the word 'prognosis' in the sentence: 'The doctor's prognosis gave the patient reason to feel optimistic.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the context provided, 'prognosis' refers to a doctor's prediction or statement about the likely outcome of a disease or condition. This makes 'Outcome statement' the correct choice. 'Instructions' (
A) are not related to prognosis. 'Estimate' (
B) is a rough calculation or approximation, not a prediction of an outcome. 'Behavior' (
C) refers to actions, conduct, or manner of an individual, which is not the meaning of 'prognosis' in this sentence.